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Sterling Digest, 13 February 2014: phase two

Mark Carney, Governor of Bank of England
The honeymoon is over

Bank of England Governor Mark Carney delivered the long awaited Inflation Report after “scrapping” forward guidance just a month ago. What Carney gave is what some are dubbing stronger guidance. He recognized and upgraded the UK economic recover and then added more indicators to produce “Forward Guidance – Phase 2”. Whatever you want to call it, the markets liked it and sterling rallied hard across the board. The rally continued even during the Asian session as those traders got the opportunity to digest the Inflation Report and Carney’s remarks. Now with sterling at key resistance levels, does it have the strength to go higher? What’s even more interesting to watch is if sterling can continue to rally in the face of a dovish BoE.

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My 2014 Outlook for Sterling

$GBPUSD will start 2014 at highs not seen in several years. Taking out the big psychological level at 1.65 is a big deal and it wouldn’t be surprising to see price move higher on spike rallies. Despite these levels, cable still remains in a range on the weekly chart. Also consider that $GBPUSD has always seen a turn in the long term trend at the new year. For the past 5 years, December has marked a new high or low and then January sees the beginning of a reversal. Seasonality would suggest that $GBPUSD starts to turn lower after the new year.

GBPUSD WEEKLY CHART

PREDICTION: $GBPUSD will fall to 1.5750 for the 1st half of the year and have a decision to make – either return to 1.65 or move lower to 1.50. This decision will largely be a function of the UK economy and Bank of England monetary policy. If the economic recovery continues into 2014, the BoE will not just consider a taper of its own but will actually move straight to the raising of interest rates. This will be extremely bullish for sterling as its central bank would be the 1st QE wielding central bank to raise interest rates since 2007. However, if the economy starts to waver GBP will come quickly undone as the driver of its 2013 rally starts to deteriorate.

As the Reserve Bank of Australia continues to intervene in the forex market, GBP continues to be a major beneficiary. Since the admission of RBA intervention, $GBPAUD has remained very strong. In fact, it seems to me that the RBA is actually weakening the AUD by buying GBP instead of USD to effectively lower the $AUDUSD exchange rate. It is very interesting that the RBA would choose to hold GBP rather than USD and perhaps a large reason why the USD has been unable to really rally since the December taper.

GBPAUD WEEKLY CHART

PREDICTION: $GBPAUD will move to 2.00 on continued RBA intervention.

While Germany remains robust, all other European countries are still struggling to find economic footing. So despite the global economy picking up steam, the European Central Bank will continue to be very accommodative to support the European economies in 2014. As the $GBPUSD enjoys a steep correction, those flows will rally the $EURGBP back to 0.8600. However a late year rate cut by the ECB along with USD strength will knock the luster off the EUR. Unable to make new highs, the surge in GBP will see $EURGBP to new lows at 0.8000.

EURGBP weekly chart

PREDICTION: The $EURGBP will fall below 0.8000 on a BoE rate hike and ECB rate cut combo.

While New Zealand enjoys economic growth and relatively high interest rates, the NZD has weakened substantially versus the GBP in 2013. The big reason for this is the Reserve Bank of New Zealand using monetary policy to cool the New Zealand housing sector and the $NZDUSD exchange rate. Back in October, the RBNZ admitted to intervening in the forex markets and that admission marked a bottom in the $GBPNZD. The currency pair went on to rally over 1400 pips. Additionally, as the USD strengthens, commodities stand to weaken which could also further rally the $GBPNZD.

 GBPNZD weekly chart

PREDICTION: The $GBPNZD will continue its rally and revisit the highs at 2.1000.

Since the dawn of Abenomics, the JPY has weakened as a matter of national policy. As such, the $GBPJPY has enjoyed a tremendous rally that was only fueled by the good turn in British fundamentals. The $GBPJPY rally of 2013 has begun to correct the 14,000 pip decline perpetuated by the financial crisis of 2008. Japanese officials are getting exactly what they want in a weak JPY and only have plans to keep that gravy train going.

GBPJPY monthly chart

PREDICATION: The $GBJPY continues its rally to 200.00.

The Bank of Canada began 2013 as one of the more hawkish central banks. However, in the 2nd half the year, the BoC turned more dovish citing concerns about economic growth and inflation. As a result, the $GBPCAD surged to levels not seen since 2010. With the $GBPCAD now above 1.7500, the technical picture points to more strength.

GBPCAD monthly chart

PREDICTION: The $GBPCAD continues higher to 1.8500 – 1.9000.

The Swiss National Bank put a cap on the $EURCHF back in 2012 and defended that exchange rate with unlimited currency interventions in the market. As such, the $GBPCHF has been rangebound between 1.4000 to the downside and 1.5000 to the upside for all of 2013.

GBPCHF weekly chart

PREDICTION: $GBPCHF remains rangebound between 1.4000 and 1.5000.

 

2013 has been a fantastic year for me both personally and professionally. My girls started new schools. My boy came into his own this year. I spoke on my 1st panel. I made multiple appearances on FXStreet’s Live Analysis Room (watch my latest). I appeared on BTFD.tv for the 1st time. (Catch our new year show this Friday, January 3 at 6:00am EST at BTFD.tv! It’ll be fun!) I launched, then shuttered, a forex service. I invested more and traded better. I had failure and success and learned tremendously from it all.

Happy New Year!

Sterling Digest, 27 December 2013: the Last Friday

the FED. Free money. Take some. | Gary Varvel cartoon
The reason why GBP continues to rally in some pairs and may correct in others for 2014

It has been an incredible 2013 for GBP sterling. It is only fitting that we see these breakouts only extend further on this last Friday session of 2013. The $GBPUSD, $GBPNZD, $GBPCAD, $GBPAUD, and $GBPJPY all hit multi-year highs today. Amongst these, $GBPUSD is the only seeing a correction off the highs. Others, like the $EURGBP and $GBPCHF,  actually saw sterling decline today though both recovered losses as trading wore on. In thin holiday markets, this last Friday saw volatile price action in contrast to very rangebound markets during the early half of this week. Given the year that was 2013 in sterling, what does 2014 hold in store for GBP trading? Instead of the uniform moves that we got for much of the 2nd half of 2013, it looks like sterling will be a mixed bag in 2014.

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Sterling Digest, April 30 2013: April rallies bring May selloffs

Slow Trek Into Recession movie poster
Could GBP’s best days be behind it?

Today is the last day of the month and sterling has enjoyed April. $GPBPUSD closed last week at 2-month highs with a rally that finally took it above 1.55 to 1.5546. $GBPAUD rallied to new highs above the 1.50 major psychological level not visited since Feburary. $GBPCAD moved to spike highs at 1.5823. Needless to say, its been a breakout month. Despite the bullish price action, sterling is still very much correcting on long-term timeframes. All the aforementioned pairs are at or around the 50% Fibonacci levels on the weekly charts. And tomorrow is May. For the last 2 years, $GBPUSD has seen a tremendous sell-off in May. Being at new highs and technical levels sets sterling up for a fall more dramatic than its rally.

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Sterling Digest, January 5 2013: Trust the crosses

Cover artwork from The Economist 2012 Christmas double issue
Happy new year?

To kick off the new year, the global fundamentals still stink. Currency wars still rage across the globe. American politics continue to debase the world’s reserve currency. And after entering recession in 2012, the British economy is poised for depression in 2013. As terrible as the fundamental landscape seems, I agree with @kathylienfx (read her articles below). The trades that make the most sense in 2013 are the currency cross pairs. While the majors are mired in USD murkiness (fundamentals vs. risk appetite), the crosses more clearly reflect the fundamentals. And as such, these currency pairs seem to have the best trading opportunities in the current forex market environment.

 

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Sterling Digest, May 17 2012: blame the eurozone

Greece, The Economist cover
With a new election looming, Greece is slouching towards the drachma

An interesting theme has caught fire in the markets in recently: BLAME EUROPE. The entire world blames the Eurozone for global economic slow down, weak markets, and high inflation. The Eurozone blames Greece. The Greeks blame the government. The government blames the markets. The markets punish the euro.

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Sterling Digest, April 18 2012: when fundies turn hawkish

£20,bank of England
Is sterling strength here to stay?

Sterling comes alive this week after core UK CPI ticked higher-than-expected yesterday and a known BoE dove turns hawkish today. While economic data is important and moves the currency, the 2 most important fundamental pieces to watch concerning sterling are inflation and the Bank of England’s reaction to it. This week, both turned hawkish. If this becomes a trend, we could see sterling strength remain with a $GBPUSD that is above 1.60 and a $EURGBP at 0.80.

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Sterling Digest, April 13, 2012: the China effect

China and the paradox of prosperity, The Economist
What effect will China have on sterling?

If there were any doubts to China’s ability to move the markets now, there shouldn’t be. China’s soft data release very early in the Friday session has plagued risk currencies like the commodity currencies and the euro. And $GBPUSD and $GBPJPY remain weak as risk aversion flows strengthen the USD and JPY across the board.

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Sterling Digest, April 11, 2012: central bank fodder

Central bank balance sheets versus the SP500
Central banks at work

The 2 most active central banks last year are still drawing lots of attention from market participants. Both the BoJ and SNB are major threats of more intervention in the forex markets in 2012. Personally, I am not a fan of trading directly with or against central banks so I stay away from CHF or JPY pairs. However, as so aptly put in Credit Writedowns (below), even investors without CHF exposure should still follow this story. With so much central bank rhetoric, when will the market finally take notice?

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